A Deque is linear collection that supports element insertion and removal at both ends. The name deque is short for “double ended queue” and is usually pronounced “deck”.
Most Deque implementations place no fixed limits on the number of elements they may contain, but this interface supports capacity-restricted deques as well as those with no fixed size limit.
The Deque interface is a richer abstract data type than both Stack and Queue because it implements both stacks and queues at same time
Section 34.1: Adding Elements to Deque
| Deque deque = new LinkedList(); //Adding element at tail deque.add(“Item1”); //Adding element at head deque.addFirst(“Item2”); //Adding element at tail deque.addLast(“Item3”); |
Section 34.2: Removing Elements from Deque
| //Retrieves and removes the head of the queue represented by this deque Object headItem = deque.remove(); //Retrieves and removes the first element of this deque. Object firstItem = deque.removeFirst(); //Retrieves and removes the last element of this deque. Object lastItem = deque.removeLast(); |
Section 34.3: Retrieving Element without Removing
| //Retrieves, but does not remove, the head of the queue represented by this deque Object headItem = deque.element(); //Retrieves, but does not remove, the first element of this deque. Object firstItem = deque.getFirst(); //Retrieves, but does not remove, the last element of this deque. Object lastItem = deque.getLast(); |
Section 34.4: Iterating through Deque
| //Using IteratorIterator iterator = deque.iterator(); while(iterator.hasNext(){ String Item = (String) iterator.next(); } //Using For Loop |
| for(Object object : deque) { String Item = (String) object; } |
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